Harmonic motion and the coeffcieient of friction

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the coefficient of static friction between a tray and a cup during simple harmonic motion. The tray oscillates at a frequency of 2.00 Hz with an amplitude of 0.05 m, causing the cup to slip. Participants discuss deriving the maximum velocity and the necessary acceleration to maintain static friction, emphasizing the relationship between acceleration, gravitational force, and the coefficient of friction. The equation a = -kx/m is highlighted, where k/m can be determined from the period of motion. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurately calculating the coefficient of static friction.
tahyus
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
1. A tray is moved horizontally back and forth in simple harmonic motion at a frequency of f=2.00Hz. on this tray is an empty cup. obtain the coefficient of static friction between the tray ad cup given that the cup begins slipping when the amplitude of the motion is 0.05m

2. f=kx
angular frequency=2(pi)f




3. i managed to solve for the max velocity and got an answer of 0.628 but i am not sure how to correlate that to the coefficient of static friction. I think i have done it correctly so far. If not can somebody please guide me or lead me to the next step.


thnx
ty
 
Physics news on Phys.org
how did you get max velocity? The problem is about what acceleration is needed to achieve a condition where ma>mg(mu).
so a>g*mu. So you need "a" as a functon of displacement, which is simply
-kx/m. The quantity k/m can be determined from the period.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top