Help 4 consecutive numbers divisible by 4

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving that for any integer \( n \), the expression \( n(n^2-1)(n+2) \) is divisible by 4. The context centers around properties of consecutive integers and their divisibility.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the evenness of the integers involved and how this relates to divisibility by 4. There are attempts to factor the expression and explore the implications of \( n \) being even or odd.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the factorization of the expression and its implications for divisibility. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly regarding the properties of even and odd integers.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the properties of consecutive integers and their relationships, with some participants questioning the assumptions made about the integers involved in the expression.

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help! 4 consecutive numbers divisible by 4

Homework Statement




prove that for any integer n(n^2-1)(n+2) is divisible by 4??



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


i know two of them are even, but how do i actually prove this??

thanks
 
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If you know that two of them are even, then each is of the form 2a and 2b for some integers a and b. Then multiplying them together gives a multiple of 4.

You can start this by factoring the formula given. Expand it completely and then factor out n. Then factor the resulting third degree polynomial. One of the factors is (x+1). Your first factor was n, the second is n+1, so I think you see where this is going. Then after factoring completely you can find the solution.
 


If n is even, then so is (n+2), and the product is divisible by 4.

If n is odd, then (n^2-1)=(n-1)(n+1) is a product of even numbers, so again the whole thing is divisible by 4.
 


Try factoring n(n2-1)(n+2) and see if you notice something.
 


Bohrok said:
Try factoring n(n2-1)(n+2) and see if you notice something.
If you mean "notice that this is (n-1)(n)(n+1)(n+2), the product of 4 consecutive integers, I suspect, from the title of this thread, that he already knew that!
 

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