Help with understanding Young's Derivation

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In Young's derivation, the confusion arises from the approximation that S1P is nearly parallel to BP when the distance L is much greater than y. This assumption allows for the simplification that S1P and BP can be treated as equal in length, which is crucial for deriving the equation. Although parallel lines do not intersect, in this context, they are close enough to parallel that the approximation holds without significant error. As L increases relative to y, the triangle formed becomes thinner, enhancing the validity of this approximation. Understanding this concept is key to grasping the logic behind Young's experiment.
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Homework Statement


Here they are deriving the equation for Young's experiment: http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/light/U12L3c.cfm

The part where they start bringing up "Assertion" and "Logic/Rationale" is where I got confused:
They mention for part ii) that if the distance L >>> y, then S1P is || (parallel) to BP.
u12l3c3.gif

iii

S1P = BP

If S1P and BP are || and line S1B is perpendicular to BP, then the length BP = length S1P.
If they are parallel to each other, wouldn't the two lines NOT connect together to form a triangle? What I know about parallel lines, they never intersect, and in this case, they are intersecting at P. :confused:

Homework Equations



Young's Equation for a double slit experiment
 
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They're not actually parallel, they're just close enough to parallel that you can pretend that they are parallel (without significant loss of accuracy). It's an approximation. The larger you make L in comparison to y, the "thinner" the triangle gets, and the better this approximation is.
 
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