Unraveling the Mystery of Vaccines for Hepatitis B & C

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The discussion centers on the absence of a vaccine for Hepatitis C (HCV) compared to the existing vaccine for Hepatitis B (HBV). Key points include the longer recognition and understanding of HBV, which facilitates vaccine development. The distinction between the viruses is significant, as HBV is a DNA virus while HCV is an RNA virus. The high mutation rate of RNA viruses complicates vaccine creation, as evidenced by the challenges faced with influenza and the ongoing search for an HIV vaccine. The lack of comprehensive information about HCV is also cited as a contributing factor to the absence of a vaccine. Additional research references from PubMed support the notion that limited knowledge may hinder HCV vaccine development.
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I am wondering why it is that we have a vaccine for the Hepatitis B virus and not for the Hepatitis C virus..
 
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I know hepatitis C only has been recognized in 1989 and hepatitis B has been known for a longer time. More information is known about hepatitis B so it easier to develop a vaccine when you have the rigth info.

Also hepatitis C is a RNA viruse and hepatitis b is a DNA viruse. Vaccine for RNA virus tend to be harder to develop du to high mutation frequency of RNA viruse. The influenza virus and HIV are RNA virus. There is a new vaccine for the flu every year (the vaccines are based on the projected mutation of the influenza virus) and there no working HIV vaccine yet .

Lack of info and that HCV is a RNA viruse migth explain why there no vaccine yet but I don't the actual reason.
 
Thank you! That DNA/RNA story sounds very plausible :)
 
https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-deadliest-spider-in-the-world-ends-lives-in-hours-but-its-venom-may-inspire-medical-miracles-48107 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Versutoxin#Mechanism_behind_Neurotoxic_Properties https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0028390817301557 (subscription or purchase requred) he structure of versutoxin (δ-atracotoxin-Hv1) provides insights into the binding of site 3 neurotoxins to the voltage-gated sodium channel...
Popular article referring to the BA.2 variant: Popular article: (many words, little data) https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/17/health/ba-2-covid-severity/index.html Preprint article referring to the BA.2 variant: Preprint article: (At 52 pages, too many words!) https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.14.480335v1.full.pdf [edited 1hr. after posting: Added preprint Abstract] Cheers, Tom

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