How Can I Calculate Arc Length Without a Calculator?

lastdayx52
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2ng5rg7.jpg


How in gods name do I do that? I attempted that integral and... it just can't be integrated!

What I tried:
ih5obl.jpg


That doesn't help one bit... How do I do this? NOTE: No graphing calculator is to be used.
 
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You have as the integrand
\sqrt{1 + (x - 1/(4x))^2}
= \sqrt{1 + (x^2 - 1/2 + 1/16x^2)}

When you group together the only terms that can be grouped, you'll have a perfect square under the radical.
 
when you squared out the (x-x/4)^2 you should have got 1/2 not 3/2. this should simplify things hopefully cause you should be able to factorise the numerator into
sqrt[(4x^2+1)^2]
 
Mark44 said:
You have as the integrand
\sqrt{1 + (x - 1/(4x))^2}
= \sqrt{1 + (x^2 - 1/2 + 1/16x^2)}

When you group together the only terms that can be grouped, you'll have a perfect square under the radical.

Yes that gives me:
2945imx.jpg


However, what good is that, since there's still a 1 in there? I can't squareroot it to simplify...

latentcorpse said:
when you squared out the (x-x/4)^2 you should have got 1/2 not 3/2. this should simplify things hopefully cause you should be able to factorise the numerator into
sqrt[(4x^2+1)^2]

You do get 1/2, but I added a 1, therefore 3/2.
 
Mark44 said:
You have as the integrand
\sqrt{1 + (x - 1/(4x))^2}
= \sqrt{1 + (x^2 - 1/2 + 1/16x^2)}

When you group together the only terms that can be grouped, you'll have a perfect square under the radical.

Continuing from this point...
= \sqrt{x^2 + 1/2 + 1/16x^2}
The part under the radical is a perfect square. Surely you can take it from here!
 
OH... I added wrong... wow... Stupid mistakes FTL... Thanks all!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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