How do I determine the wretched coefficient of kinetic friction? It's impossible

AI Thread Summary
To determine the coefficient of kinetic friction for a block being pushed against the ceiling, the applied force, mass, and acceleration must be considered. The equations of motion in both the x and y directions are set up, with the normal force and frictional force being key components. The user initially calculated the coefficient of kinetic friction as 0.700 but later found a different value of 0.781, indicating a misunderstanding in the calculations. The discussion highlights the importance of incorporating gravitational force to accurately determine the normal force, which affects the frictional calculations. Clarification on these concepts is essential for solving the problem correctly.
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A 3.40 kg block is pushed along the ceiling with a constant applied force of 85.0 N that acts at an angle of 55.0° with the horizontal, as in the figure below. The block accelerates to the right at 6.00 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and ceiling.

p4-60.gif



Ugghhh so... this is what I did...

F = 85.0 N
m = 3.40 kg
a = 6.00 m/s2
fk = μkn

1) Forces in the x-direction:
F cos θ
fk (kinetic friction)

Forces in the y-direction:
F sin θ
n (normal force)

2) Sum of forces

ƩFx = F cos θ + fk = 0
ƩFy = F sin θ + n = 0
ƩFy = F sin θ + n = 0
ƩFy = n = -F sin θ

3) ƩFx = F cos θ + μkn = 0
3) ƩFx = F cos θ + μk(-F sin θ) = 0
3) ƩFx = F cos θ + μk(-F sin θ) = 0
3) ƩFx = 85 cos 55 - μk(85 sin 55) = 0
3) ƩFx = 85 cos 55 = μk(85 sin 55)
3) ƩFx = (85 cos 55)/(85 sin 55) = μk
3) ƩFx = 0.700 = μk

So I got this wrong, the answer is actually 0.781 (?)

I don't know what to do!
 
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And THEN, i tried doing this:

ƩFx = F cos θ + μkn = 6

85 cos 55 + μk(-85 sin 55) = 6
85 cos 55 - μk(85 sin 55) = 6
85 cos 55 = 6 + μk(85 sin 55)
48.75 - 6 = 69.62μk
42.75/69.62 = μk
0.614 = μk

-____-

I didn't get that answer!
Can you please show me how to get to that answer please?
 
Last edited:
I don't see where you've taken gravity into account. Won't it affect the normal force?
 
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