How do I use Gauss's Law to calculate proton trajectories in an electric field?

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To calculate proton trajectories in an electric field using Gauss's Law, treat the problem as a projectile motion scenario, focusing on the constant acceleration due to the electric field. The force acting on the protons can be determined using F = qE, where q is the charge of the proton and E is the electric field strength. The horizontal distance to the target is 1.27 mm, and the initial speed of the protons is 9550 m/s. The angle of projection can be found by relating the distance and the acceleration due to the electric field, rather than gravitational acceleration. Understanding these principles will help in determining both the projection angles and the total flight duration.
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Homework Statement


Hey , I am a new member Here . I am having some diffuculties , i did one problem and still 1 problem i can't do it coz it seems very hard as i am new to gauss's Law

I am doing college physics II , protons are projected with initial speed of v0 = 9550m/s into a region in which a uniform electric field , E= 720N/C is present . the protons are to hit a target that lies a horizental distance of 1.27mm from the point at which the protons are lauched.
Find the two projections angles that will result in the hit .

b- the total duration of flight for each of thse two trajectoires.
1zqgeo1.jpg



The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to do these E= K.(q)/r^2 , E.A.cos (x). well i don't have any clue...

I hope you can help me

Thanks
 
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Gaara09 said:

Homework Statement


Hey , I am a new member Here . I am having some diffuculties , i did one problem and still 1 problem i can't do it coz it seems very hard as i am new to gauss's Law

I am doing college physics II , protons are projected with initial speed of v0 = 9550m/s into a region in which a uniform electric field , E= 720N/C is present . the protons are to hit a target that lies a horizental distance of 1.27mm from the point at which the protons are lauched.
Find the two projections angles that will result in the hit .

b- the total duration of flight for each of thse two trajectoires.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to do these E= K.(q)/r^2 , E.A.cos (x). well i don't have any clue...

I hope you can help me

Thanks

Welcome to PF.

You can treat it like a traditional projectile range problem.
http://www.physics.ubc.ca/~outreach/phys420/p420_00/darren/web/range/range.html

To figure your acceleration you can use:

\vec{F} = q * \vec{E} = m * a
 
Thank you so Much .

http://www.physics.ubc.ca/~outreach/phys420/p420_00/darren/web/range/range.gif

sorry i am not very good in physics , do i need to use this ?
we have x= 1.27mm / so i can get the sin ?
 
Gaara09 said:
Thank you so Much .

sorry i am not very good in physics , do i need to use this ?
we have x= 1.27mm / so i can get the sin ?

Once you figure g you can solve for θ.
 
g is 10 right ?
 
Gaara09 said:
g is 10 right ?

No. g = a. That is the acceleration from your E-field. It is a function of the charge of the proton and its mass. You have to figure that out.

I said you could treat it LIKE a projectile range equation. Only you aren't concerned with gravity. You are concerned with the constant acceleration due to the E-field.
 
:cool: aha ok Thanks , got it Now .

Gonna solve it now , Thanks again !
 
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