How Do You Calculate Resultant Force Vectors and Their Angles?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating resultant force vectors and their angles in a three-dimensional context. The original poster presents a problem involving the expression of forces as Cartesian vectors and the determination of the resultant force's magnitude and direction angles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to express two forces in Cartesian form and calculate the resultant force's magnitude and angles. Some participants question the correctness of the calculations for one of the forces, suggesting a re-evaluation of the components used.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in checking the calculations presented by the original poster. There is a recognition of a potential error in the expression of one of the force components, and some guidance is being offered to correct it. The discussion is ongoing, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations, indicating that the expected magnitude and angles differ from their results. This suggests that there may be constraints or assumptions that need clarification.

rico22
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Homework Statement


a) Express each force as a Cartesian vector.

b) Determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles of the resultant force acting on the hook.

See figured attached.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


First I expressed F1 and F2 into its x, y, and z components.
F1: 300(cos 30°)\hat{}i +0\hat{}j -300(sin30°)\hat{}k... this gives 260\hat{}i +0\hat{}j -150\hat{}k

F2: 500(cos 45)(sin 45) + 500(cos 45)(cos 30) - 500(sin 45)
250\hat{}i + 306\hat{}j - 354\hat{}k

Resultant (FR) = F1 + F2: 510\hat{}i +306\hat{}j - 504\hat{}k

magnitude of resultant = √(5102+3062+(-504)2) ≈779 N

θx= cos-1(510/779) ≈49°

θy= cos-1(306/779) ≈67°

θz= cos-1(504/779) ≈130°

But this is wrong its supposed to be magnitude of resultant = 733N with angles of 53.5, 65.3, 133 respectively. I don't really know what I am doing wrong. Any type of help would greatly be appreciated.
 

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Double check this: F2: 500(cos 45)(sin 45) + 500(cos 45)(cos 30) - 500(sin 45)
Particulary 500(cos 45)(sin 45)
 
Last edited:
oh wow, ... thanks!... even when I was typing it I didn't catch it...
 
F2x=500cos(45)sin(30)
that is the right one
 
Ahmed Said said:
F2x=500cos(45)sin(30)
that is the right one

You might be six years too late with that answer!
 

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