How Do You Calculate Resultant Force Vectors and Their Angles?

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rico22
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Homework Statement


a) Express each force as a Cartesian vector.

b) Determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles of the resultant force acting on the hook.

See figured attached.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


First I expressed F1 and F2 into its x, y, and z components.
F1: 300(cos 30°)[itex]\hat{}i[/itex] +0[itex]\hat{}j[/itex] -300(sin30°)[itex]\hat{}k[/itex]... this gives 260[itex]\hat{}i[/itex] +0[itex]\hat{}j[/itex] -150[itex]\hat{}k[/itex]

F2: 500(cos 45)(sin 45) + 500(cos 45)(cos 30) - 500(sin 45)
250[itex]\hat{}i[/itex] + 306[itex]\hat{}j[/itex] - 354[itex]\hat{}k[/itex]

Resultant (FR) = F1 + F2: 510[itex]\hat{}i[/itex] +306[itex]\hat{}j[/itex] - 504[itex]\hat{}k[/itex]

magnitude of resultant = √(5102+3062+(-504)2) ≈779 N

θx= cos-1(510/779) ≈49°

θy= cos-1(306/779) ≈67°

θz= cos-1(504/779) ≈130°

But this is wrong its supposed to be magnitude of resultant = 733N with angles of 53.5, 65.3, 133 respectively. I don't really know what I am doing wrong. Any type of help would greatly be appreciated.
 

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Double check this: F2: 500(cos 45)(sin 45) + 500(cos 45)(cos 30) - 500(sin 45)
Particulary 500(cos 45)(sin 45)
 
Last edited:
oh wow, ... thanks!... even when I was typing it I didn't catch it...
 
F2x=500cos(45)sin(30)
that is the right one