How Do You Calculate the Speed of a Plane with Respect to the Ground?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the speed of an airplane with respect to the ground, given its velocity relative to the air and the velocity of the air relative to the ground. The context includes vector addition and the effects of wind on the airplane's motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's calculation method and question the accuracy of the components used in the velocity calculations. There are suggestions to reconsider the directionality of the wind's effect on the plane's speed.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's reasoning and encouraging a reevaluation of the problem setup. There is an emphasis on understanding the vector components involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of including both the east-west and north-south components of the wind's velocity in the calculations. The original poster's initial attempt lacked direction and units, which has been pointed out as a critical oversight.

aruji73
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You are traveling on an airplane. The velocity of the plane with respect to the air is 120.0 m/s due east. The velocity of the air with respect to the ground is 43.0 m/s at an angle of 30° west of due north.

1.What is the speed of the plane with respect to the ground?

I got 82.76 by doing 120-43(cos30)

but apparently it was wrong the feedback i got was It looks like you incorrectly calculated the planes velocity with respect to the ground in the east direction. Be careful when you calculate the east-west component of the wind's velocity. Also don't forget to include the winds north-south component to get the total speed of the plane with respect to the ground.
 
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Very good - did you have a question?
 
ya that's apparently wrong how do I get the correct solution
 
Well, your answer does not have a direction or any units and you did not supply any reasoning.

The advise you have is that you made a mistake in your reasoning.
Go back over it again and consider - what does the wind do with the plane?
Perhaps if you drew a picture
- which direction is the "43cos(30)" part pointing in?
- which direction is the "120" part pointing in
 

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