How Do You Determine Heat Transfer and Work in a Thermodynamic Cycle?

AI Thread Summary
To determine heat transfer and work in the specified thermodynamic cycle, the process involves three stages: compression, constant pressure, and constant volume. The initial conditions include a pressure of 1 bar and a volume of 1.6 m³, compressing to a volume of 0.2 m³, resulting in a calculated pressure of 8 bar and work of 333 kJ for the compression. The internal energy change for the entire cycle is zero, while the change for process 2-3 needs to be evaluated. The First Law of Thermodynamics can be applied to find the heat transferred during process 2-3 by considering the work done and the internal energy changes. This structured approach leads to a clearer understanding of the thermodynamic principles at play.
kdinser
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I'm having problems getting started on this one.

A gas undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of 3 processes

process 1-2 compression with pressure(p)*volume(V) = constant, from
p_{1} = 1 bar
V_{1} = 1.6m^3
to
p_{2} = ?
V_{1} = .2m^3

U_{2}-U_{1}=0

process 2-3
Constant pressure to V_{3}=V_{1}

process 3-1
Constant Volume, U_{1}-U_{3} = -3549kJ

There are no significant changes in kinetic or potential energy.
Determine the heat transfer and work for process 2-3 in kJ.

I don't have any problems findingp_{2} or the work needed to compress the gas, but I'm not really sure where to go from there.

p_2=\frac{p_1V_1}{V_2}

W=\int p dV

When I work these out, I end up with 333kJ for W and 8 bar for p2.

If someone could give me a quick push in the right direction, that would be great.
 
Last edited:
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Sorry for the late reply. In case you're still interested, here are some questions for you to think about. If you answer them in order, you'll be led straight to the solution.

* What is the net change in internal energy for the entire cycle?
* What is the net change in internal energy for the process 2\rightarrow 3?
* What is the work done for the process 2 \rightarrow 3?
* Now use the First Law to get the heat transferred in the process 2 \rightarrow 3.
 
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