How Do You Prove the Vector Identity ∇ x ∇φ = 0 Using Index Notation?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on proving the vector identity ∇ x ∇φ = 0 using index notation. Participants are working through the mathematical steps, starting with the expression for the curl of a gradient. The solution involves manipulating indices and partial derivatives, but one user expresses confusion at a particular step, indicating they are stuck in the process. Clarifications are provided regarding the notation used for the gradient and the components involved. The conversation highlights the common challenges faced when applying index notation in vector calculus identities.
flame_m13
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Homework Statement


Prove vector identity \nabla x\nabla\phi = 0 using index notation.

Homework Equations



\nabla x A = Ejrt\partialrAt

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm treating this as \nablax A, where A = del \Phi = Etpq\partialp\Phiq

putting A back in the equation:

= EjrtEtpq\partialr\partialp\Phiq

=EtrjEtpq\partialr\partialp\Phiq

=(\partialjp\partialrq - \partialjq\partialrp)\partialr\partialp\Phiq

It's here that I'm stuck. I know it should be simple after this, and somehow I need to get zero, but I'm completely stuck. Maybe I messed up somewhere?
 
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Hi flame_m13! :smile:

(have a del: ∇ and a curly d: ∂ :wink:)
flame_m13 said:
… where A = del \Phi = Etpq\partialp\Phiq


Nooo … (∇φ)p = ∂pφ :wink:
 
thanks. i have skill at making things unnecessarily complicated. :)
 
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