How Do You Solve a Problem Involving Wire and Power Dissipation?

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The discussion revolves around solving a problem related to wire and power dissipation, where a user seeks assistance with calculations involving resistance and energy. The user calculates the end-to-end resistance of a copper cylinder and finds values of 149,599.65 J and approximately 4.68 x 10^22 electrons, which are confirmed as correct by others in the thread. The calculations involve using the power formula P = V^2/R and determining current using Ohm's law. There is clarification on the distinction between continuous power in watts and energy in joules, emphasizing the importance of units in the calculations. Overall, the conversation highlights the collaborative effort in solving complex physics problems.
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Homework Statement


I have attached the problem and all equations.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea where to even start this problem, and our teacher said that our test would have a similar problem, so please any help would be GREATLY appreciated!
 

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Start by working out the end-to-end resistance of the copper cylinder.
 
Ok, I got 149,599.65 J
and 4.675*10^22 electrons

Can someone confirm this?
 
james11223 said:
Ok, I got 149,599.65 J
and 4.675*10^22 electrons

Can someone confirm this?

The values are good. Well done.

You might consider being a little less enthusiastic about the number of digits :smile: The values given in the problem statement didn't have nearly so many significant figures!
 
Ok thank you very much !

I used P = V^2/R

R = e(l/a) = (1.6*10^-8)(0.5/0.001^2 pi)
p = 20^2/0.00267 = 1.50*10^5 watts

V = IR
I = V/R = (20/0.00267) = 7479 amps = C/s
(7479 C/s)*(1e-/ 1.69*10^-19 C) = 4.68*10^22 electrons

Is my reasoning here correct?
 
james11223 said:
Ok thank you very much !

I used P = V^2/R

R = e(l/a) = (1.6*10^-8)(0.5/0.001^2 pi)
p = 20^2/0.00267 = 1.50*10^5 watts

V = IR
I = V/R = (20/0.00267) = 7479 amps = C/s
(7479 C/s)*(1e-/ 1.69*10^-19 C) = 4.68*10^22 electrons

Is my reasoning here correct?

Looks good. So you're providing the value for continuous power (Watts, or J/s) rather than the energy dissipated in one second (Joules); The question wording was a bit vague and open to either interpretation. You've likely chosen the correct one.
 
Wouldnt you just divide the answer by one? thus, giving me the same answer...
 
james11223 said:
Wouldnt you just divide the answer by one? thus, giving me the same answer...

Well, multiply by one second to get the power dissipated in one second: (J/s)*1s = J .
 
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