How Do You Solve Complex Trigonometry Problems in Physics?

AI Thread Summary
To solve complex trigonometry problems in physics, it is essential to visualize the scenario through diagrams and apply trigonometric functions accurately. In the first problem, the shortest highway length between two towns is confirmed as 100 km, while the angle of direction requires a vector diagram for clarity. For the second problem, the height of the antenna can be calculated using the tangent function, ensuring the calculator is set to degrees rather than radians. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly interpreting angles and using trigonometric relationships to find solutions. Overall, drawing diagrams and verifying calculator settings are crucial steps in solving these types of physics problems.
arielsnow
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Hi, have a physics test coming up on Tuesday, and I was wondering if you all would like to help me out with a couple questions!

1)
A highway is to be built between two towns, one of which lies 70.0 km south and 72.0 km west of the other. (a) What is the shortest length of highway that can be built between the two towns, and (b) at what angle would this highway be directed, as a positive angle with respect to due west?

I need part b of this, the answer for a was 100

2) The drawing shows a person looking at a building on top of which an antenna is mounted. The horizontal distance between the person’s eyes and the building is 81.8 m. In part a the person is looking at the base of the antenna, and his line of sight makes an angle of 36.0o with the horizontal. In part b the person is looking at the top of the antenna, and his line of sight makes an angle of 39.3o with the horizontal. How tall is the antenna?

For this problem, i tried using 81.8tan(39.3) - 81.8tan(36) but kept getting a weird number.

Thanks for the help!
 
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Maybe you can show us that weird number.
 
I got -3351.513245
 
Wait! My calculator was in radians. My mistake~
so i only need help with is part b for the first one!
 
For part (b), draw out a vector diagram, and relate the angle to the two sides of the triangle(use trigonometry)
 
Draw a picture and use trigonometry.
 
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