How do you stop rusting if an iron object is already underwater?

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SUMMARY

To prevent rusting of iron objects submerged underwater, several effective methods exist. Galvanisation, alloying, and applying paint are traditional techniques, but their effectiveness diminishes at depths like 1000m. Active cathodic protection and the use of sacrificial anodes, such as zinc, are crucial for underwater applications. Additionally, specialized coatings, including certain epoxies that cure underwater, can provide further protection against corrosion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of corrosion mechanisms in metals
  • Familiarity with galvanisation and alloying processes
  • Knowledge of cathodic protection techniques
  • Experience with underwater coatings and epoxies
NEXT STEPS
  • Research active cathodic protection systems for underwater applications
  • Explore the properties and applications of underwater curing epoxies
  • Investigate the effectiveness of various sacrificial anodes in marine environments
  • Learn about advanced coatings specifically designed for submerged metal protection
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for marine engineers, corrosion specialists, and anyone involved in the maintenance of submerged metal structures.

Mr-Keroro
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I have a bit of basic knowledge on rusting and corrosion of iron but I am trying to find ways to stop rusting. The problem is what if an object was already submerged in water? Is it still possible to stop it from rusting? I know there are 3 ways of preventing corrosion but I am not sure if there are more. There is Galvanisation, Alloying and simply applying a layer of paint over an iron or steel object but will any of these methods work if the object is already underwater(around 1000m below sea level)? If not then, are there any more methods which could possibly slow down if not stop rusting?
 
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I assume that in your list of preventive measures, you're including sacrificial anodes, like one made of Zinc for example.
 
Mr-Keroro said:
If not then, are there any more methods which could possibly slow down if not stop rusting?

How about active cathodic protection? In seawater you might need an additional protection against microorganisms.
 
You could wrap it tightly with something like latex or rubber. Some epoxys might cure underwater... perhaps with a UV light.
 
Go explore the many coatings designed to be applied under water. I only have experience with the epoxies, but there are others.
 

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