How Does Latitude Affect the Motion of a Person Standing on Earth?

  • Thread starter Thread starter SoxFan
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Earth Rotating
AI Thread Summary
At latitude 50 degrees, the motion of a person standing on Earth involves calculating the distance traveled by the top of their head compared to their feet due to Earth's rotation. The radius of the circular path for the feet can be determined using trigonometric relationships based on the latitude angle. The top of the woman's head, being 1.6 m higher, has a slightly larger radius, leading to a greater distance traveled over 24 hours. The acceleration difference between the top of her head and her feet can also be derived from these radius calculations. Understanding the geometry of Earth's rotation is crucial for solving this problem effectively.
SoxFan
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A woman 1.6 m tall stands upright at latitude 50 degrees for 24 hours.
a) How much farther does the top of her head move than the soles of her feet over this interval?
b) How much greater is the acceleration of the top of her head than the acceleration of the soles of her feet?


Homework Equations


I know exactly what the question is asking for, but I do not know how to incorporate the angle in the problem.


The Attempt at a Solution


I honestly do not know where to start, as I'm not sure how to use 50 degrees in my work.

My attempt was to use the equation deltaT = 2(theta)r/v. And solving for v, I'd get the velocity of her feet, using R = radius of the earth. Multiplying that in the number of seconds in a day would give meters. I would then do the same for the top of her head, but add 1.6 m to the radius of the earth. Then compare the two distances and the difference would be how much further her head traveled.

For the record, I doubt that's anywhere close to how you do this problem, but that was my best shot.

Any help would be appreciated.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
A person on the Earth rotates in a circle around an axis going through the poles. Only on the equator is the radius of this circle the same as the Earth's radius.
draw a triangle with as sides:
-the rotation axis of the earth.
-A line from the center of the Earth to the woman
-a line perpendicular to the rotation axis through the woman.
use this to find out the radius of the circle that the woman's feet rotate in.

then found out how much further her head is from the Earth's rotation axis.
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
I was thinking using 2 purple mattress samples, and taping them together, I do want other ideas though, the main guidelines are; Must have a volume LESS than 1600 cubic centimeters, and CAN'T exceed 25 cm in ANY direction. Must be LESS than 1 kg. NO parachutes. NO glue or Tape can touch the egg. MUST be able to take egg out in less than 1 minute. Grade A large eggs will be used.
Back
Top