How Does Offset Impact RMS Voltage Calculation?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the RMS voltage for a sine wave with a peak-to-peak voltage of 1V, emphasizing that the formula Vrms = 1/(√2)Vpeak applies when there is no offset. An offset typically refers to a DC component that shifts the sine wave vertically. The original poster initially misunderstood the problem, thinking there might be an offset, but later clarified that there was none. The correct interpretation leads to a peak voltage of 0.5V, resulting in an RMS voltage of approximately 0.354V. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately defining terms like "offset" in voltage calculations.
Ardec
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Homework Statement


The rms voltage for a sine wave with zero offset is given by Vrms= 1/(√2)Vpeak. Calculate the rms voltage for a sine wave with a peak-to-peak voltage of 1V.

Homework Equations


Vpeak-to-peak=2Vpeak

The Attempt at a Solution


This may be a really easy question with an answer of (√2)/4 but i wasn't sure if you could use the equation Vpeak-to-peak=2Vpeak with an offset in the sine wave.
 
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Ardec said:

Homework Statement


The rms voltage for a sine wave with zero offset is given by Vrms= 1/(√2)Vpeak. Calculate the rms voltage for a sine wave with a peak-to-peak voltage of 1V.

Homework Equations


Vpeak-to-peak=2Vpeak

The Attempt at a Solution


This may be a really easy question with an answer of (√2)/4 but i wasn't sure if you could use the equation Vpeak-to-peak=2Vpeak with an offset in the sine wave.
Hi Ardec, Welcome to Physics Forums.

Your answer will depend upon what you mean by an "offset". Usually an offset means that there is a DC component added to the signal, so for example a sinewave riding on a DC value. This has the effect of shifting the sinewave up or down from the 0V level. But taking the problem as stated you simply have a sinewave with a peak voltage of 1/2 V, no offset. So can you explain what you mean by offset?
 
gneill said:
Hi Ardec, Welcome to Physics Forums.

Your answer will depend upon what you mean by an "offset". Usually an offset means that there is a DC component added to the signal, so for example a sinewave riding on a DC value. This has the effect of shifting the sinewave up or down from the 0V level. But taking the problem as stated you simply have a sinewave with a peak voltage of 1/2 V, no offset. So can you explain what you mean by offset?
I miss read the question and correct myself the second after i posted this, there is no offset, and i didn't see a way to delete the thread. Thanks anyways for the answer
 

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