How Does Temperature Affect Balloon Volume According to Charles' Law?

  • Thread starter Thread starter bigDee
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Chemistry
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on applying Charles' Law to determine how temperature affects the volume of a balloon. A balloon initially at 22° C and 0.5 liters is placed in a refrigerator at 4° C. The user initially misapplies the formula, leading to confusion about the volume calculation. After clarification, it is noted that using Charles' Law is essential for accurate results, rather than the Ideal Gas Law. The user ultimately resolves the issue by correctly applying Charles' Law to find the new volume of the balloon.
bigDee
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
The temperature inside my refrigerator is about 4° celsius. If I place a balloon in my fridge that initially had a temperature of 22° C and a volume of 0.5 liters, what will be the volume of the balloon when it is fully cooled in my refrigerator?

Ok now the problem I have here is that the teacher says to always convert C to kelvin (i think that's it). And the formula for that is "C° + 273.15". So well uhhh I don't know what my problem is but I have a feeling I didnt do this right. I got V = .53247 liters. Is that right?

What I did was multiplied 295.15 (which is 22° C in kelvin) by 0.5 liters. I got 147.575. So I divided 147.575 by 277.15 (which is 4° C in kelvin) which got me .53247 liters.

Please help cause I just got to know how to do this so I can do the other 20 or so problems.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
So, you're showing that the balloon expands as it gets colder? I don't think so.

How you work this rather depends on what you were taught. You can do it with the Ideal Gas Law (assuming pressure remains constant), or you could try Charles' Law:

http://members.aol.com/profchm/charles.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Yeah my bad I got it working now. I forgot to use Charles law lol.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Thread 'Correct statement about a reservoir with an outlet pipe'
The answer to this question is statements (ii) and (iv) are correct. (i) This is FALSE because the speed of water in the tap is greater than speed at the water surface (ii) I don't even understand this statement. What does the "seal" part have to do with water flowing out? Won't the water still flow out through the tap until the tank is empty whether the reservoir is sealed or not? (iii) In my opinion, this statement would be correct. Increasing the gravitational potential energy of the...
Thread 'A bead-mass oscillatory system problem'
I can't figure out how to find the velocity of the particle at 37 degrees. Basically the bead moves with velocity towards right let's call it v1. The particle moves with some velocity v2. In frame of the bead, the particle is performing circular motion. So v of particle wrt bead would be perpendicular to the string. But how would I find the velocity of particle in ground frame? I tried using vectors to figure it out and the angle is coming out to be extremely long. One equation is by work...
Back
Top