How Fast Will the Skier Be After Crossing the Snow Patch?

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The discussion revolves around calculating the skier's speed after crossing a snow patch. Initially, the skier descends a slope, achieving a speed of 32.5 m/s at the bottom after accounting for friction. In the second part, the skier encounters a soft snow patch with a coefficient of friction of 0.19 and experiences air resistance. The user attempts to apply the work-energy principle but struggles with a negative value when calculating the final speed, indicating a potential error in their equations. Clarification is sought regarding the correct application of kinetic energy and work done by friction and air resistance.
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Homework Statement



Part A. A 64.0-kg skier starts from rest at the top of a ski slope of height 70.0 m.
If frictional forces do −1.00×104 J of work on her as she descends, how fast is she going at the bottom of the slope?
I already got the right answer for this one.. I have problems in this second part.

Part B. Now moving horizontally, the skier crosses a patch of soft snow, where the coefficient of friction is 0.19. If the patch is of width 69.0 m and the average force of air resistance on the skier is 140 N, how fast is she going after crossing the patch?

Homework Equations



Vinitial= 32.5 (got it from part A)
Vfinal= ?
Distance = 69.0 m
Fnormal= mg = 627.84N
coefficient of friction = 0.19
m= 64.0 kg

Ffriction= Fnormal * coefficient of friction

Wfriction= -Ffriction*Distance
Wairresistance= -Fairresistance*Distance (is this right?)
Change in kinetic energy= (1/2)mvfinal2-(1/2)mvinitial2

The Attempt at a Solution



So I got the equation..
Wfriction+Wairresistance=(1/2)mvfinal2-(1/2)mviinitial2

and i plugged in..

-8222.59 + -9660 = (1/2)(64)vfinal2-(1/2)(64)(32.5)


I know I'm doing something wrong somewhere because I can't take the square root of a negative number, but i don't know where.
 
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just noticed i put this in the wrong section, sorry!
 
Fera09 said:
just noticed i put this in the wrong section, sorry!

No, I moved it here from Advanced Physics. This belongs here in Intro Physics. Check your PMs.
 
Hi Fera09,

Fera09 said:

Homework Statement



Part A. A 64.0-kg skier starts from rest at the top of a ski slope of height 70.0 m.
If frictional forces do −1.00×104 J of work on her as she descends, how fast is she going at the bottom of the slope?
I already got the right answer for this one.. I have problems in this second part.

Part B. Now moving horizontally, the skier crosses a patch of soft snow, where the coefficient of friction is 0.19. If the patch is of width 69.0 m and the average force of air resistance on the skier is 140 N, how fast is she going after crossing the patch?

Homework Equations



Vinitial= 32.5 (got it from part A)
Vfinal= ?
Distance = 69.0 m
Fnormal= mg = 627.84N
coefficient of friction = 0.19
m= 64.0 kg

Ffriction= Fnormal * coefficient of friction

Wfriction= -Ffriction*Distance
Wairresistance= -Fairresistance*Distance (is this right?)
Change in kinetic energy= (1/2)mvfinal2-(1/2)mvinitial2

The Attempt at a Solution



So I got the equation..
Wfriction+Wairresistance=(1/2)mvfinal2-(1/2)mviinitial2

and i plugged in..

-8222.59 + -9660 = (1/2)(64)vfinal2-(1/2)(64)(32.5)


I know I'm doing something wrong somewhere because I can't take the square root of a negative number, but i don't know where.


In your last line, did you forget to square the 32.5 (or is that just a typing error)?
 
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