How Is Coulomb's Law Demonstrated with a Suspended Charged Ball?

AI Thread Summary
Coulomb's law can be demonstrated using a lightweight, negatively charged ball suspended freely, which is repelled by a nearby negatively charged sphere. The angle of deflection, x, is measured to analyze the forces acting on the ball. The weight of the ball (W) and the force of repulsion (F) are related through the equation F = W tan x. To derive this, one must consider the components of the normal reaction force and apply equilibrium conditions, ensuring the sum of forces is zero. Understanding the normal force and its components is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
rindishy123
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Hey...i need help...


"One practical arrangement for verifying Coulomb's law is to use a lightweight, negatively charged, freely-suspended ball. it is repelled by the negative charge on a larger sphere that is held near it, on an insulated support. the small angle of deflection, x is then measured.

The weight of the ball is W. show that the force of repulsion F on the suspended ball is given by:

F = W tan x"


I've drawn a free body force diagram, but i still can't work it out..
help pleaseee
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Start by identifying the forces acting on the suspended ball. (Hint: Three forces act on that ball.) Then apply the conditions for equilibrium: the sum of the forces must be zero. (Hint: Consider vertical and horizontal components separately.)
 
Ok I've got to the point where I've found that the components of N (the normal reaction force) are:

N sin x

and

N cos x

I don't study maths so could you please give me hints as to how I turn the above into F = W tan x?
 
I don't know what you mean by the "normal force" in this problem. Answer the questions I asked in my last post: What are the forces acting on the ball?
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Struggling to make relation between elastic force and height'
Hello guys this is what I tried so far. I used the UTS to calculate the force it needs when the rope tears. My idea was to make a relationship/ function that would give me the force depending on height. Yeah i couldnt find a way to solve it. I also thought about how I could use hooks law (how it was given to me in my script) with the thought of instead of having two part of a rope id have one singular rope from the middle to the top where I could find the difference in height. But the...
Back
Top