The discussion focuses on calculating the mass of a composite shape using centroids and statics. An error was identified in the dimensions used for a rectangle, where the diameter should have been 300 instead of the incorrectly used radius of 210. Each triangle in the shape is derived from a square of 75 on a side, resulting in two triangles contributing to the overall area. The correct value for y bar was noted to be 95.6, highlighting discrepancies in the initial calculations. The area and mass are determined by multiplying the given density by the area, treating the components as surfaces of zero thickness despite visual representations suggesting otherwise.