How Is the Mass of the Top 3.2 Meters of the Ocean Calculated?

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To calculate the total mass of the top 3.2 meters of the ocean, one can approximate it by multiplying the total ocean area by 3.2 meters and the density of saltwater. However, this method tends to overestimate the mass due to factors like the shape of continental shelves and variations in water density. The density of the upper layers is generally less than that of deeper waters, influenced by factors such as algae and turbulent mixing. Therefore, a more precise calculation would require adjustments for these variables. Accurate mass estimation of ocean layers is complex and requires consideration of various physical properties.
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How would one work out the total mass for the top 3.2 meters of the ocean?

Thanks in advance!
 
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You could easily approximate it by taking the total area of oceans and multiplying it by 3.2 metres and the denisty of salt water.
It will be an overestimate, though. You'd need to take into account the shape of continental shelfs for a more precise answer.
 
Bandersnatch said:
It will be an overestimate, though. You'd need to take into account the shape of continental shelfs for a more precise answer.

So the location of the bottom changes that much over 3.2 meters of depth?
 
I doubt it, acutally. It is an overestimate, all the same.
 
more reasons for an overestimate

Given that the top 3.2 meters of seawater would be less dense than the lower sections (we do not have a perfect diffusion, after all), and that there are algae and such that float within the water and hence have less density, i would hypothesize that the esimate given previously would overestimate quite substantially, given the huge volume being approximated.
 
quiconnait said:
Given that the top 3.2 meters of seawater would be less dense than the lower sections (we do not have a perfect diffusion, after all),

No, but we do have pretty good turbulent mixing.
 
Smazmbazm said:
How would one work out the total mass for the top 3.2 meters of the ocean?

Thanks in advance!

Thread moved to Homework Help.

@Smazmbazm -- You *must* show some effort of your own on schoolwork-type questions. Please check your PMs and then post your work here in the thread.
 
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