How Many Electrons Are Transferred in a 450V Capacitor?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the number of electrons transferred in a capacitor with a capacitance of 2.5x10-8 F and a potential difference of 450 V. Using the formula C = qV, the charge (q) is determined to be approximately 5.56x10-11 C. To find the number of electrons, this charge is divided by the elementary charge of an electron, approximately 1.6x10-19 C, resulting in approximately 3.47x108 electrons transferred.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of capacitor fundamentals
  • Familiarity with the formula C = qV
  • Knowledge of the charge of an electron (1.6x10-19 C)
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
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  • Learn about the implications of charge transfer in capacitors
  • Explore the concept of electric charge quantization
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Homework Statement


A capacitor has a capacitance of 2.5x10-8F. In charging process, electrons are removed from one plate and placed on the other plate. When the potential difference between the plates is 450v, hoow many electrons have been transferred?


Homework Equations


C=qV


The Attempt at a Solution


C=qV
q=C/V
q=2.5x10-8/450
 
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So far so good, now how would you convert from a charge q to a number of electrons? (Hint: what's the charge of one electron?)
 


charge of one electron is approximately 1.6x10^-19C. divide q by the charge for one electron.
 

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