How Many Photons Are Produced from a Falling Mass?

AI Thread Summary
A 0.39 kg mass falling from a height of 2.9 m can be analyzed for photon production if its energy is converted to visible light at a wavelength of 5.5 × 10^−7 m. The gravitational potential energy is calculated using E=mgh, resulting in 11.3 J. The energy of a single photon is determined using E=hc/λ, yielding approximately 3.618 × 10^-10 J. The total number of photons produced is found by dividing the total energy by the energy per photon, leading to a calculation of around 3.12 × 10^19 photons. This demonstrates the relationship between gravitational energy and photon production in a theoretical scenario.
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Homework Statement


A 0.39 kg mass falls from a height of 2.9 m. If all of the energy of this mass could be converted to visible light of wavelength 5.5 × 10^−7 m, how many photons would be produced? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 . Planck’s constant is 6.63 × 10^−34 J · s, and the speed of light is 3 × 10^8 m/s.

Homework Equations


E=hc/λ
p=h/λ
x=.5at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


E=hc/λ=(1.99x10^-25)/(5.5x10^-7)=3.618x10^-10J
x=.5at^2 > 2.9=.5(9.8)t^2 > t=.769s
 
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NRip897 said:

Homework Statement


A 0.39 kg mass falls from a height of 2.9 m. If all of the energy of this mass could be converted to visible light of wavelength 5.5 × 10^−7 m, how many photons would be produced? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 . Planck’s constant is 6.63 × 10^−34 J · s, and the speed of light is 3 × 10^8 m/s.

Homework Equations


E=hc/λ
p=h/λ
x=.5at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


E=hc/λ=(1.99x10^-25)/(5.5x10^-7)=3.618x10^-10J
x=.5at^2 > 2.9=.5(9.8)t^2 > t=.769s

Well, I think you can just calculate the initial energy E=mgh, assuming it was at rest before the fall.
You already have the energy of one photon Ephoton=hc/λ, so the number of photons will be just E/Ephoton
 
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