How much gas is required to heat a house

  • Thread starter Thread starter Dyna
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Gas Heat
AI Thread Summary
To determine the amount of gas needed to heat a house requiring 2.0 x 10^9 kJ for the winter, one must account for the furnace's 80% efficiency. The heat of combustion for methane is given as 5.5 x 10^7 J/kg. To find the required energy input, the formula for efficiency can be applied, leading to the calculation of the necessary joules of combustion heat. Once the total energy input is established, it can be converted to kilograms of methane needed for heating. Understanding these calculations is crucial for accurately estimating gas requirements for home heating.
Dyna
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
1. Methane has a heat of combustion of 5.5 x 10^7 J/kJ.
a)How much gas is required to heat a house that requires 2.0 x10^9 kJ for the whoel winter? Assume that the furnace is 80% efficient


3. So i tried dividing using Q=mL
but i don't seem to be getting the right answer (4.5 x 10^5)

I also tried using the efficiency formula but that doesn't make sense =\


There is also part b and c but those are reliant on this answer so I'm trying to focus on it but i simply don't understand what i should be doing
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Dyna said:
1. Methane has a heat of combustion of 5.5 x 10^7 J/kJ.
a)How much gas is required to heat a house that requires 2.0 x10^9 kJ for the whoel winter? Assume that the furnace is 80% efficient
(NOTE: Your units are wonky. The heat of combustion is: 5.5 x 10^7 J/kilogram)

How many joules of combustion heat do you need (this is where the efficiency comes in).

If you get that, it is a simple matter to figure out how many Kg of methane you will need.

AM
 


So..the house needs 2.0 x 10^9 kJ...
so thats...( 2 x 10^12 x .8) = e/ m

what woudl E be here - 5.5 x 10 ^7 ?
 


Dyna said:
1. Methane has a heat of combustion of 5.5 x 10^7 J/kJ.


I am not sure what unit that is supposed to be. But I'd start by finding the energy input using the formula for efficiency.

EDIT: well I was beaten to it, but Andrew Mason has the idea.
Dyna said:
So..the house needs 2.0 x 10^9 kJ...

Right, so that is how much energy the methane outputs
 


Efficiency = useful output / input x 100%
.8 = 2.0 x 10 ^12 J / input x 100%

no i have no idea what I am doing XD help?
 


Dyna said:
Efficiency = useful output / input x 100%
80 = 2.0 x 10 ^12 J / input x 100%

Find the input energy perhaps.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top