How Should Exponential Terms Be Integrated in Fourier Transforms?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the integration of exponential terms in Fourier Transforms, specifically addressing the limits of integration. Participants clarify that integrating from negative infinity is incorrect due to the exponential term diverging at negative times. The correct approach is to set the limits from zero to infinity, ensuring convergence of the integral. This adjustment is crucial for obtaining a meaningful function from the Fourier Transform.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier Transform concepts
  • Knowledge of integral calculus
  • Familiarity with exponential functions and their properties
  • Basic grasp of convergence in mathematical analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Fourier Transforms in detail
  • Learn about convergence criteria for integrals
  • Explore the implications of integrating exponential functions
  • Review examples of Fourier Transforms with proper limits of integration
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, physicists, and engineers involved in signal processing or any field utilizing Fourier Transforms will benefit from this discussion.

Martin89
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Hi All! I've been looking at this Fourier Transform integral and I've realized that I'm not sure how to integrate the exponential term to infinity. I would expect the result to be infinity but that wouldn't give me a very useful function. So I've taken it to be zero but I have no idea if you can do this...
Thanks!
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With your current limits (with ##-\infty##) what you have done is wrong. The exponential will blow up at negative times. The integral will not converege.
 
Cryo said:
With your current limits (with ##-\infty##) what you have done is wrong. The exponential will blow up at negative times. The integral will not converege.

Thanks, I realize my mistake now. The limits should be zero to infinity as negative time is not possible
 

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