How to calculate the flow rate?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the flow rate in a system with a valve between the throttle body and intake manifold, one must analyze the mass flow rate of air as the valve area decreases. An anemometer can be used to measure the air velocity, which is crucial for determining flow rate. The flow rate in the restricted area is proportional to the ratio of the cross-sectional areas of the air streams. A mathematical model can be developed to represent the relationship between valve position and flow rate, considering that flow is unrestricted when the valve is fully open and ceases when the area is zero. Understanding these dynamics is essential for assessing engine performance under varying conditions.
amare
Messages
18
Reaction score
2
A valve is installed between the throttle body and intake manifold and decrease its area to restrict the flow. How do I analyze the mass flow rate of air in the decreasing area to know the engine working condition at a minimum valve area?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Place an anemometer in the air stream to measure its velocity. The flow rate in the restricted area will be proportional to the ratio of the two air stream cross sections.
 
AZFIREBALL said:
Place an anemometer in the air stream to measure its velocity. The flow rate in the restricted area will be proportional to the ratio of the two air stream cross sections.
I need to model the scenario mathematically...do you have the idea how do i model it?
 
I need to mathematically model a valve installed between the throttle body and the intake manifold. the valve is an iris type whose area decrease or increase as needed. when the valve is open the air can flow freely from the throttle body to the intake manifold. but when the area get decreasing the flow will be restricted and when the area becomes zero the engine will stop. so how do i mathematically model and drive equation for this type of scenario?
 
How did you find PF?: Via Google search Hi, I have a vessel I 3D printed to investigate single bubble rise. The vessel has a 4 mm gap separated by acrylic panels. This is essentially my viewing chamber where I can record the bubble motion. The vessel is open to atmosphere. The bubble generation mechanism is composed of a syringe pump and glass capillary tube (Internal Diameter of 0.45 mm). I connect a 1/4” air line hose from the syringe to the capillary The bubble is formed at the tip...
Thread 'What type of toilet do I have?'
I was enrolled in an online plumbing course at Stratford University. My plumbing textbook lists four types of residential toilets: 1# upflush toilets 2# pressure assisted toilets 3# gravity-fed, rim jet toilets and 4# gravity-fed, siphon-jet toilets. I know my toilet is not an upflush toilet because my toilet is not below the sewage line, and my toilet does not have a grinder and a pump next to it to propel waste upwards. I am about 99% sure that my toilet is not a pressure assisted...
After over 25 years of engineering, designing and analyzing bolted joints, I just learned this little fact. According to ASME B1.2, Gages and Gaging for Unified Inch Screw Threads: "The no-go gage should not pass over more than three complete turns when inserted into the internal thread of the product. " 3 turns seems like way to much. I have some really critical nuts that are of standard geometry (5/8"-11 UNC 3B) and have about 4.5 threads when you account for the chamfers on either...
Back
Top