How to calculate torque for a motor?

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    Motor Torque
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the required torque for a motor to lift a specific weight. Participants explore various formulas and considerations related to torque, including the influence of drum diameter and the relationship between force and displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the formula for determining the necessary torque based on an undetermined weight.
  • Another participant suggests that the required torque depends on the diameter of the drum, providing an example calculation for a 1 kg weight and a 1-meter diameter drum resulting in a minimum torque of 1 Nm.
  • A different participant explains that torque can be calculated as Force multiplied by Displacement, mentioning the use of Newton's equations of motion to derive the force needed for lifting, while noting assumptions about the angle of lift.
  • Another contribution introduces a formula relating power, frequency, and torque, specifying the variables involved and how to convert between revolutions per minute and frequency.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present various approaches and formulas for calculating torque, indicating that multiple competing views and methods exist without a consensus on a single approach.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions regarding the lifting angle and the specific conditions under which torque is calculated remain unresolved, and the discussion does not clarify the dependencies on definitions or specific scenarios.

fkneg12
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Hi all,

Just wondering how to work out what torque motor we need to get to lift a certain (as yet undetermined) weight.
Is there a formula to work out what torque we need once we know the weight?

Thanks in advance
 
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It depends on the diameter of the drum that you are winding your cable onto. If you had a weight of 1 Kg (1 N) and a dia of 1 meter youd need a minimum torque of 1NM.
 
Torque is Force X Displacement. So you could calculate your force using Newtons equations of motion to get your missing variable like velocity if needed. Or you could just assume a height and multiply by gravity. that will give you force. This however is also assuming a 0 angle in the lift.
 
If you want to calculate torque which occurs in shafts, you have to use this formula;
P=2* (pi) * f *T
T is torque (Newton*meter)
P is power (Watt)
pi = 3,1415...
f is frequency of rotation (1/s = Hz)
sometimes you can find revolution as rpm. So you have to change rpm to frequency.
(1 Hz = 60 rpm)
:smile:
 

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