How to support a sign on our museum wall?

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    Sign Support Wall
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the engineering considerations for supporting a triangular sign on a museum wall, specifically focusing on the appropriate diameter of stainless steel cables (guy wires) needed to safely secure the sign. The scope includes technical reasoning related to load calculations and material strength.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • George describes the sign's dimensions and weight, seeking advice on the appropriate cable diameter for support.
  • A participant estimates that each wire would bear roughly 150lb of load and suggests a minimum wire diameter of just over 2mm based on yield strength considerations.
  • George expresses concern about the suggested diameter and indicates a preference for using 3/16" (approximately 4mm) cable instead.
  • Bobbywhy emphasizes the importance of safety and suggests that using a stronger cable than the minimum necessary is prudent.
  • Another participant agrees that a 4mm cable should suffice, predicting that the anchor points or welds would fail before the cable does.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the importance of safety and the need for a robust cable, but there is some disagreement regarding the appropriate diameter, with differing opinions on whether 2mm or 4mm is more suitable.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding load factors, potential environmental conditions (like wind or snow), and the specific properties of the materials being used.

agap015
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Hi all,

I went to an engineering school 40 years ago but never finished, so I kind of know that this is easily solveable.

I have a triangular sign 12' long (attached to wall) that is 2 1/2' thick and sticks out from the wall 6'. If I use 2 guy wires anchored to the wall 12' apart, that meet the sign at a 45* angle at the point, how large should the wires (stainless steel cable) be in diameter?

The sign weighs 200# total.

The sign is to be attached to our local museum announcing an event.



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Thanks

George
 
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I'm a physicist, but pretty far removed from engineering, so take it for what it's worth. Hopefully, somebody better qualified will come along.

If I understand your setup correctly, each wire is under roughly 150lb of load. (A diagram would help to make sure.) You want this to be within yield strength for the wire, to give yourself a bit of an overhead. Of course, there are steel cables, and then there are steel cables. But you should be able to count on at least 200MPa. That means wire just a touch over 2mm in diameter. So you should go with at least 11 gauge (AWG) for this.

Keeping the load within yield strength should make the structure reliable enough, and if things go wrong, should be able to take nearly twice as much load for a short while. But if you expect adverse weather, such as winds or snows, you'd have to account for that separately.
 
Thanks for the reply.

2MM isn't very large. I will probably use 3/16" cable or about 4MM. The sign is a half scale theater marque. It will showcase our town theater.

Thanks

George
 
I am also an owner of a Museum.

I agree with K^2 that it is simply prudent to "overestimate" on the side of safety in supporting this marque. What's the difference in cost or difficulty of using a "stronger than you think is mimimally necessary cable"?

Bobbywhy
 
4mm really ought to do it. I'd expect anchor points or welds on the marquee to go before a 4mm cable does.
 

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