I am having some difficulties solving a combination circuits problem

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a combination circuits problem involving resistors of various values, specifically focusing on finding the current through a 9-ohm resistor. Participants are analyzing the relationships between voltages across different resistor pairs and attempting to clarify their understanding of circuit behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of voltages across resistors and question the relationships between these voltages. There is an exploration of how to determine the current through the 9-ohm resistor based on the voltages found across other resistors.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints and guidance regarding the relationships between the voltages in the circuit. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these relationships for finding the current in the 9-ohm resistor, with some participants expressing uncertainty about the correctness of their voltage calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can share or the methods they can use to solve the problem. There are references to specific resistor values and configurations that are central to the discussion.

EddyBenzen122
Messages
11
Reaction score
2
Homework Statement
The current in the 8 - ohm resistor in the drawing is 5 A. Find the current in the 20 ohm and 9 - ohm resistor.
Relevant Equations
V = IR
I'm having difficulties finding the current for a 9-ohm resistor only, not the 20-ohm

My attempt was to find the voltage of a 20ohm resistor which is V = (0.75A)(20-ohm) = 15V. I got the 0.75A by adding the currents of the two resistors (8-ohm and 16-ohm) together that were in parallel and it becomes the current that will flow through the 20-ohm resistor. After getting 15V, I don't know what to do next in order to find the current in the 9 - ohm resistor.
Also, look at the image for more information.
 

Attachments

  • Screenshot 2021-09-14 214316.png
    Screenshot 2021-09-14 214316.png
    9.5 KB · Views: 166
Physics news on Phys.org
EddyBenzen122 said:
Homework Statement:: The current in the 8 - ohm resistor in the drawing is 5 A. Find the current in the 20 ohm and 9 - ohm resistor.
Relevant Equations:: V = IR

I'm having difficulties finding the current for a 9-ohm resistor only, not the 20-ohm

My attempt was to find the voltage of a 20ohm resistor which is V = (0.75A)(20-ohm) = 15V. I got the 0.75A by adding the currents of the two resistors (8-ohm and 16-ohm) together that were in parallel and it becomes the current that will flow through the 20-ohm resistor. After getting 15V, I don't know what to do next in order to find the current in the 9 - ohm resistor.
Also, look at the image for more information.
What other voltages can you determine?
 
haruspex said:
What other voltages can you determine?
4Volts from the parallel circuits with an 8-ohm and 16 - ohm
 
EddyBenzen122 said:
4Volts from the parallel circuits with an 8-ohm and 16 - ohm
So what is the voltage across the ##9 \Omega ##|| ##18 \Omega## pair?
 
haruspex said:
So what is the voltage across the ##9 \Omega ##|| ##18 \Omega## pair?
that's what I'm looking for in order to find its current next.
 
EddyBenzen122 said:
that's what I'm looking for in order to find its current next.
What is the relationship between the voltages:
- across the 9Ω|| 18Ω pair
- across the 8Ω|| 16Ω pair
- across the 20Ω resistor
?
 
haruspex said:
What is the relationship between the voltages:
- across the 9Ω|| 18Ω pair
the voltages are the same for both resistors
haruspex said:
- across the 8Ω|| 16Ω pair
the voltages are the same for both resistors
haruspex said:
- across the 20Ω resistor
haruspex said:
?
the voltage is the sum of the currents for the 8-ohm resistor and the 10-ohm resistor multiplied by the 20-ohm resistor.
 
EddyBenzen122 said:
the voltages are the same for both resistors
I didn't ask how the voltage across one of a pair compared with the voltage across the other of the pair. I asked about the relationship between the voltage across the 9Ω|| 18Ω pair (taken as a pair), the voltage across the 8Ω|| 16Ω pair (taken as a pair) and the voltage across the 20Ω resistor. Three voltages, one relationship.
EddyBenzen122 said:
the voltage is the sum of the currents for the 8-ohm resistor and the 10-ohm resistor multiplied by the 20-ohm resistor.
I have no idea how you arrive at that.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: sysprog
I have no idea why you're asking me about the relationships between them, are you just giving me a hint?
 
  • #10
EddyBenzen122 said:
I have no idea why you're asking me about the relationships between them, are you just giving me a hint?
Of course I am giving a hint!

Call the voltage at the right of the 20 Ohm resistor 0.
So what is the voltage at the right of the 9||18 pair?

What is the voltage at the left of the 20 Ohm?
So what is the voltage at the left of the 8||16 pair?
So what is the voltage at the left of the 9||18 pair?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: sysprog
  • #11
haruspex said:
Of course I am giving a hint!

Call the voltage at the right of the 20 Ohm resistor 0.
So what is the voltage at the right of the 9||18 pair?
What is the voltage at the left of the 20 Ohm?
So what is the voltage at the left of the 8||16 pair?
So what is the voltage at the left of the 9||18 pair?
K, i got the voltages: 4volts for 8||16 pair, 15V for 20ohm, and 19V for 9||18 pair.
Are they correct?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: sysprog
  • #12
EddyBenzen122 said:
K, i got the voltages: 4volts for 8||16 pair, 15V for 20ohm, and 19V for 9||18 pair.
Are they correct?
Yes.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: EddyBenzen122
  • #13
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: EddyBenzen122 and berkeman
  • #14
haruspex said:
Yes.
Thanks for helping me, I really appreciate it!
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: sysprog

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 52 ·
2
Replies
52
Views
13K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
15
Views
2K