Identifying equivalence classes with the unit circle

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Homework Statement



Define a relation on R as follows. For a,b ∈ R, a ∼ b if a−b ∈ Z. Prove that this is an equivalence relation. Can you identify the set of equivalence classes with the unit circle in a natural way?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I have already proven that this is an equivalence relation but i do not understand how the equivalence classes relate to the unit circle
 
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One fairly obvious equivalence relation on the unit circle can be obtained by considering the results of using θ and (2π + θ) as arguments of the trig functions.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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