IIR - Bilinear transform - simplifying H(z)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the challenges faced in simplifying the transfer function H(z) using the Bilinear Transform method for IIR filter design. The user presents a specific H(z) equation and expresses confusion regarding the simplification process, particularly in obtaining the correct coefficients and the z^-2 term in the final expression. They have attempted to manipulate the equation by calculating squared and square root terms but remain uncertain about the next steps. The user seeks guidance on how to systematically simplify the equation to achieve the desired form. The conversation highlights the need for clearer explanations in the context of IIR filter design techniques.
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Homework Statement



Hello,

I'm an audio engineer with an interest in creating/implementing audio processing techniques and I'm trying to learn IIR filter design via the Bilinear Transform method. I've looked through various books and online resources but I keep on getting stuck when it comes to simplifying H(z) in the final stages of the process. I'm sure the process is relatively straight forward but I cannot figure it out. I can usually 'get' most mathematical concepts but I've had no formal training, so I assume there is something that I'm missing here...

Homework Equations



In the most recent example, I have H(z) as...

\frac{0.3752^{2}} {\frac{1-z^{-1}}{1+z^{-1}}^{2} + \sqrt{2}(0.3752)\frac{1-z^{-1}}{1+z^{-1}} + (0.3752)^{2}}

...and I need to simplify and collect terms of like powers of z in order to get to here...

\frac{0.0842(1+z^{-1})^2} {1 - 1.0281z^-1 + 0.3651z^-2}

The Attempt at a Solution



Unfortunately, I do not know how. I began by calculating the squared and sqroot tems then mutliplying all terms by (1 + z-1). But then I get stuck. Mostly, I'm miffed by the z-2 in the answer, where does this come from? Also, I don't see how I arrive at the coefficients.

I'd be very greatful if someone could explain how I might go about doing this. This is for my own understanding, so I need to know how I'd go about simplifying this - I already have the answer after all! I just need pointing in the right direction.
 
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