Increasing and descreasing function question

appplejack
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Homework Statement


I've got two questions
1.Find the intervals on which f increases and and the intervals on which f decreases.

f(x)= x-cosx, 0≤x≤2∏

2. Why is f(x) = -2sin2x - 2sinx = -2sinx (2cosx + 1)
How can you factor 2cosx from the function on the left side?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


1.I get f '(x) = 1 + sinx, 0≤x≤2∏
The answer says that it increases on [0,2∏] but I don't get it.
 
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hi appplejack! :smile:
appplejack said:
2. Why is f(x) = -2sin2x - 2sinx = -2sinx (2cosx + 1)
How can you factor 2cosx from the function on the left side?

learn your trigonometric identities

sin2x = 2sinxcosx :wink:
1.I get f '(x) = 1 + sinx, 0≤x≤2∏
The answer says that it increases on [0,2∏] but I don't get it.

1 + sinx is always ≥ 0, isn't it? :smile:
 
Thanks for your help but I think I need to work on trig. Could you explain why 1 + sinx is always ≥ 0?
 
draw it! :biggrin:
 
I'm weak on trig. For 1 + sinx, does it shift the graph upward by 1 because y intercept is 1
when x=0? And the graph of sine goes up and down. That's why I doubt that the function increases all the time. I know that I'm wrong but I'm still wondering why.
 
appplejack said:
And the graph of sine goes up and down. That's why I doubt that the function increases all the time.

1 + sinx is the derivative, it doesn't matter if it goes up and down, so long as it doesn't become negative :wink:
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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