Index of refraction, calculate frequency. ~ stuck at 2 unknown variables

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the frequency of a laser in the eye, the index of refraction (n = 1.43) and the wavelength in air (L1 = 544 x 10^-7 m) are used. The wavelength in the eye (L2) can be found using the equation n = L1/L2, leading to L2 = L1/n. The frequency remains constant across different media, meaning it does not change despite the varying wavelengths and velocities. The confusion arises from understanding that while the speed of light changes in different mediums, the frequency remains the same, as it is determined by counting the waves passing a point. Thus, the frequency can be calculated once L2 is determined, confirming that no waves are lost during the transition between media.
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Homework Statement



An laser is used of wavelength 544 x 10^-7 m (in air) for eye surgery. The index of refraction of the fluid in an eye is n = 1.43. Calculate the frequency of the laser waves in the eye.

n = 1.43
L1=544 x 10^-7
L2=
f =

Homework Equations



n=L1/L2

L1 being the wavelength in "air"
L2 being the wavelength in the eye

f=v/L

L=v/f

The Attempt at a Solution



so, given n and L1 its simple to find L2, so I now know the wavelength in the eye. Yet I can't seem to derive the frequency.

so:

n=L1/L2

1.43= (5.44 x 10^-7) / (v/f)

the frequency remains constant for both wavelengths.

so simply I would have to find the velocity of L1 or L2 that would be the frequency "within the eye"

v1/L1=v2/L2

the velocity is not the same so I now have 2 unknown variables.

I KNOW this isn't hard, my minds just shot right now
 
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You already said the correct answer. The frequency is the same. The wavelengths and velocities are different, but they both change by the same factor.
 
Thanks Dick,

I had though that, but then that same factor that they change by is simply equal to n. Using n for the frequency wouldn't create the correct answer. I'm just not thinking right.

If you or anyone else could elaborate it would be greatly appreciated.

I know this isn't complicated and I'm embarrassed to continue asking when I'm sure this is so simple..
 
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Air has basically n=1. f=v/lambda. In a different medium v->v/n, lambda->lambda/n. The frequency is unchanged. This is also sort of obvious. A thing that measures frequency is counting waves as they pass. If it's located outside of the eye it counts f waves per second. If it's inside the eye it must also count f waves per second. Otherwise, some 'waves' are getting lost somewhere. Where could they go??
 
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