Induction: Electromagnet and Aluminium Ring

AI Thread Summary
An aluminum ring placed on an electromagnet connected to AC will experience a changing electromagnetic force that causes it to oscillate due to the alternating current. When connected to DC, the ring will be attracted to the magnet, resulting in a stable magnetic force. If the ring is held in contact with the electromagnet, its temperature may increase due to induced currents, especially if the force is directed away from the magnet. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding Lenz's Law and the properties of aluminum in these scenarios. Overall, the behavior of the aluminum ring varies significantly between AC and DC connections.
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I need some help with this task, I am stuck.

1. Homework Statement

An aluminium ring is placed on top of an elctromagnet.

a. The electro magnet is connected to AC. What will happen with the aluminium ring? Motivate your answer.

b. What will happen with the ring if the electromagnet is connected to DC? Motivate your answer.

c. If one would hold the ring such that the aluminium ring has contact with the electro magnet would its temperature increase. Why?

Homework Equations


None, or at least I have not found one yet.

The Attempt at a Solution



My answers: [/B]
a. The electromagnetic force on the ring will change direction according to the frequency of the AC.

b. The ring would be attracted to the magnet.

c. The temperature of the ring would increase given that the electromagnetic force would be pointing away from the electromagnet.

The temperature would not increase if the electromagnetic force would be pointing in the opposite direction.
 
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Does it act the same in both situations? What are the properties of aluminum? What is the purpose of a ring vs other shapes? You may find Lenz's Law to be of some interest.
 
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