Inelastic collisions between two blocks

AI Thread Summary
In an inelastic collision problem, a 2.0 kg block moving at 1.0 m/s is struck by a second block moving at 4.0 m/s, resulting in both blocks moving together at 2.0 m/s. The conservation of momentum equation is applied to find the mass of the second block. After setting up the equation and simplifying, it is determined that the mass of the second block is 1 kg. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the conservation of momentum principle. The participants express satisfaction with the solution process and the learning experience.
lilblevs11
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A 2.0 kg block slides along a frictionless surface at 1.0 m/s. A second block, sliding at a faster 4.0 m/s, collides with the first from behind and sticks to it. The final velocity of the combined blocks is 2.0 m/s. What is the mass of the second block?

Homework Equations



law of conservation of momentum...

m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2

The Attempt at a Solution



(2 kg * 1 m/s ) + (m2 * 4 m/s) = (2kg + m2) 2.0 m/s

2 J + (4 m/s m2) = 4 J + (2.0 m/s m2)

4 m/s m2 = 2 J + (2.0 m/s m2)

now I'm lost...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just finish your algebra

by the way kgm/sec is not joule, it's just kg m/sec, which is the same as N sec

so you have the equivalent of

4m = 2 + 2m

subtracting 2m from both sides
2m = 2

m = 1kg
 
Thanks netgypsy... now i feel like a true student. haha
 
Good job!
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top