Interpreting this wave funtion

  • Thread starter Thread starter RJS
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Wave
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around interpreting a combined wave function given by y(x,t) and extracting key wave properties. The amplitude is correctly identified as 2.4 mm, and the wavelength and velocity can be determined using wave equations. Participants emphasize the need to rewrite the function into the standard form of y(x,t) = A cos(kx - wt + φ) to analyze the individual wave components. To achieve this, they suggest using trigonometric identities to express the product of sine and cosine functions. Ultimately, transforming the equation is necessary to isolate and show each wave function, y1(x,t) and y2(x,t).
RJS
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



y(x,t)=[(4.8mm)sin(x/3.6m)cos(130rad/s)t]

find Amplitude, wavelength and velocity of wave from the two combined waves.

there are two waves here, combined into one, show each wave function: y1(x,t) and y2(x,t).

Homework Equations



ok, i can fully manipulate the wave function when it's in it's basic form of y(x,t)=Acos(kx-wt+phi) but i must be missing something here. is the problem in a form that can be worked or must it be reworked with a trig function? it's all being multiplied so I'm not sure how to get it into the (kx-wt) format.

any help would be appreciated.

thanks.

The Attempt at a Solution



because they are two waves in this equation Amplitude is (4.8mm/2)=2.4mm... correct?

wave length can be found using kx= [2(pi)x]/(lambda) and velocity will be found using wt=2(pi)tf to find frequency and then v=(lambda)(frequency)

my question is do i need to change the equation? or can i just use it as is?

I don't have the answer to this question, so if you can point me in the right direction?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
You're correct on amplitude, wavelength, frequency and velocity.

In addition, yes you will need to change the equation, since it asks explicitly to "show each wave function: y1(x,t) and y2(x,t)."

If you can figure out how to express
sin(a)cos(b)
in terms of
sin(a+b), sin(a-b), cos(a+b), and/or cos(a-b)
using trig-addition identities, then it is solvable.
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top