Intersection of Lines in Space

In summary, the values of k for which the lines do not intersect are when k = 0. This is because the direction vectors of the two lines are parallel when k = 0, and parallel lines do not intersect.
  • #1
Windwaker2004
34
0
Hi, I need some help with this question:

Find all values of [tex] \ k [/tex] for which the lines do not intersect.

[tex] \ (x-2,y+1,z-3) = (r,0,3r)\ and\ (x,y,z) = (2,1,4)\ +\ s(2,k,6) [/tex]

I put the first equation in vector form:

[tex] \ (x,y,z) = (2,-1,3)\ +\ r(1,0,3) [/tex]

Now I know that if the direction vectors are scalar multiples of one another, they are parallel lines and therefore do no intersect...

[tex] \ d_1 = (1,0,3)\ and\ d_2 = (2,k,6) \ \ d_1 = t(d_2)\ therefore...\ (1,0,3) = t(2,k,6)\ since\ 1 = t2,\ t = 1/2 \ then\ 0 = 1/2(k),\ therefore\ k=0 [/tex]

The second direction vector is a scalar multiple of direction vector 1 at any scalar k?
 
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  • #2
*bump*...
 
  • #3


Yes, that is correct. In order for the lines to not intersect, the direction vectors must be parallel, which means they must be scalar multiples of each other. In this case, the second direction vector is a scalar multiple of the first direction vector at any value of k. Therefore, any value of k will result in parallel lines and the lines will never intersect.
 

What is the intersection of two lines in space?

The intersection of two lines in space is the point or set of points where the two lines intersect or cross each other.

How can you determine the intersection point of two lines in space?

The intersection point of two lines in space can be determined by solving the system of equations formed by the two lines. This can be done using various methods such as substitution, elimination, or graphing.

What does it mean if two lines in space do not intersect?

If two lines in space do not intersect, it means they are either parallel or skew. Parallel lines have the same slope and will never intersect, while skew lines do not lie in the same plane and will never intersect.

Can two lines in space intersect at more than one point?

No, two lines in space cannot intersect at more than one point. Since lines in space are one-dimensional, they can only intersect at one point. If two lines intersect at more than one point, they would be considered the same line.

What is the significance of the intersection of lines in space?

The intersection of lines in space can provide important information about the relationship between the lines. It can help determine if the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or skew, and can also be used to find the angle between the lines.

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