Is a Convection Coefficient of 37 Indicative of Free Convection?

AI Thread Summary
A convection heat transfer coefficient of 37 W/m²-K is generally considered indicative of forced convection rather than free convection. Free convection typically has a coefficient around 10 W/m²-K, while forced convection can vary widely, with a rough estimate starting at 25 W/m²-K. Accurate determination of the convection coefficient requires detailed information about the fluid properties, geometry, and ambient conditions. While the value of 37 can be used for rough estimates, it is essential to use computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software for precise calculations. Understanding the context and application is crucial for interpreting the significance of the coefficient.
3wash
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Dear all

I got a value of 37 for h ( convection heat transfer )

Does it consider as free or natural convection heat transfer coefficient?

Thanks in advance !

And Sorry its not a Homework problem :)
 
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What is the application. English or SI units. More information would be helpful.
 
Your question is difficult to answer without more informtation, but as a general rule free convection is driven by differential density due temperature difference in a fluid and forced convection is driven by some external means (for example a fan).
 
For nature convection heat transfer coefficient h =10w/m^2-k(including radiation)
For force convection, h range is more large, however you can take 25w/m^2-k for coarse estimate.
 
chaos_zzy said:
For nature convection heat transfer coefficient h =10w/m^2-k(including radiation)
For force convection, h range is more large, however you can take 25w/m^2-k for coarse estimate.

Where exactly do these estimates come from? Without citing a source they're gibbereish and can't be used; especially since they don't take into account anything regarding fluid properties, geometry, etc.
 
Thanks for Mech's remind. The listed value is for air cooling.
Acctually the precise h value needs detailed information such as shape, fluid, ambient condition. Normally i use CFD software to calculate.
However, the listed value can be used for draft esimated and may answer the raised question.
 
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