Is it a ionic or a covalent bond?

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The discussion centers on the nature of bonds in two specific compounds: the Grignard reagent (CH3-Mg-Cl) and Tollens' reagent ([Ag(NH3)2]+). For the Grignard reagent, the C-Mg bond is primarily covalent, though polar due to a moderate electronegativity difference. The Mg-Cl bond is characterized as covalent, while the Mg-CH3 bond is considered ionic, with carbon bearing a negative charge and magnesium a positive charge, facilitating nucleophilic attacks on electrophiles like carbonyls. In the case of Tollens' reagent, the bond between NH3 and Ag+ is identified as dative covalent, with NH3 acting as a ligand to the silver ion.
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In the compunds below, are the bonds most ionic or covalent?

CH3-Mg-Cl (Grignard reagent), C-Mg bond

[Ag(NH3)2]+ (Tollens' reagent), Ag-N bond

Thanks
John
 
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For the Grignard reagent bond, C-Mg, I think it is covalent mostly. The electronegativity difference between C-Mg is not too significant. But it will be polar certainly.

For the Tollen's reagent, the bond between NH3 and Ag+ is that of dative covalent, because NH3 can be considered as ligand to Ag+
 
For the Grignard reagent, the Mg-Cl bond is covalent, but the Mg-CH3 bond is ionic with the carbon carrying the negative charge and the Mg-Cl carrying the positive charge. This allows the lone pair on the carbanion to attack sites on other molecules containing a partial positive (such as carbonyls).
 
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