Is y a function of x or Sine in f(x)=sinx?

  • Thread starter Thread starter roger
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Sine
AI Thread Summary
In the equation f(x) = sin(x), y is primarily a function of x, as sin(x) is dependent on the value of x. The notation af(x) indicates that the output of the function is scaled by a constant a, while f(ax) means that the input x is scaled before applying the function. Both transformations affect the graph of sin(x) differently; af(x) stretches or compresses the graph vertically, while f(ax) stretches or compresses it horizontally. Neither af(x) nor f(ax) alters the x-axis points where the original sin(x) crosses, as they still pass through the same x-values. Understanding these concepts clarifies the relationship between the function and its transformations.
roger
Messages
318
Reaction score
0
Hello.

Please can someone help me with this :


f(x)=sinx


For the above, is y a function of x OR is y a function of Sine ?


Secondly, I don't understand what it means by :

a f(x)

and f(ax)

where a is 2.

What I need to know is what does each do to the graph of sin x ?

Also do each of the two af(x) and f(ax) pass the same points on the x-axis as just sinx ?

Please help me


rog
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For f(x) = sin(x), f is a function of x.
What is meant by af(x) is that the value of f(x) is multiplied by the constant a. The expression f(ax) means that x is multiplied by the constant a, and then function f is applied to that value.
Hope that helps! :)
 
f(x)=sin(x) is also a function of sin(x).
It depends how you look at it.
If you take y=sin(x), then f(x)=y. So f is clearly a function of y=sin(x).
However, since sin(x) is a function of x, f is also a function of x.

If f were given by: f(x)=sin(x)+x, it would not be a function of sin(x), but only of x.
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top