Kinetic Energy speed and a car

AI Thread Summary
One car has twice the mass of another but only half the kinetic energy. When both cars increase their speed by 8.5 m/s, they achieve equal kinetic energy. The correct relationships are established by defining the mass and kinetic energy equations properly. The initial speeds can be derived from the equations, leading to the conclusion that the speed of the first car is half that of the second car. The discussion emphasizes the importance of setting up conditions accurately to solve the problem.
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One car has twice the mass of a second car, but only half as much kinetic energy. When both cars increase their speed by 8.5 m/s, they then have the same kinetic energy. What were the original speeds of the two cars?

first i set it up like this:
.5 * m * v1^2 = .5 * (.5 * 2m * v2^2)

then i get:
v1 = v2

then
.5 * m * (v1 + 8.5)^2 = .5 * 2m * (v2 + 8.5)^2
.5 * (v1 + 8.5)^2 = (v2 + 8.5)^2

but its not right...
 
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Set up your conditions properly!
1) "One car has twice the mass of a second car" m_{1}=2m_{2}
2) "but only half as much kinetic energy" K_{1}=\frac{K_{2}}{2}
3)"When both cars increase their speed by 8.5 m/s, they then have the same kinetic energy":
\frac{m_{1}}{2}(v_{1}+8.5)^{2}=\frac{m_{2}}{2}(v_{2}+8.5)^{2}, K_{1}=\frac{m_{1}}{2}v_{1}^{2},K_{2}=\frac{m_{2}}{2}v_{2}^{2}

To help you along, we have:
K_{1}=\frac{2m_{2}}{2}v_{1}^{2}=\frac{m_{2}}{4}v_{2}^{2}=\frac{K_{2}}{2}

Thus, we have: {v}_{1}=\frac{v_{2}}{2}
 
Last edited:
thank you, i got it now
 
Howcome both masses are over 2?
 
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