Lenz's law is evident in automotive electrical systems when additional loads, such as windshield wipers, are activated. This results in the alternator experiencing counter torque, necessitating increased fuel consumption to maintain vehicle speed. The alternator's output current generates a torque that opposes the engine's torque via the belt system. This phenomenon illustrates Lenz's law, where induced quantities, like torque and current, are oriented opposite to their original quantities. Understanding this relationship is crucial for comprehending the efficiency and performance of automotive electrical systems.