Magnetic fields and a stream of protons

AI Thread Summary
A stream of protons at a rate of 1.5x10^9 protons/s is being analyzed for the magnetic field it produces 2.0m away. The initial assumption that this rate represents current is incorrect; it actually indicates the number of protons passing a point per second. To find the current, one must multiply the charge of a proton by the rate of protons. The magnetic field can then be calculated using the formula B = (permeability constant) x I / (2πr). The discussion highlights the importance of correctly interpreting the parameters involved in calculating the magnetic field.
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I have tried everything to solve this problem, and I just cannot come to a conclusion. If anyone finds it comes easy to them, help will be greatly appreciated. :)

Here goes:
A straight stream of protons passes a given point in space at a rate of 1.5x10^9 protons/s. What magnetic field do they produce 2.0m from the beam?

Thanks so much! :blushing:
 
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What are some of the things you've tried ?
 
Ok, so I am not sure if this is right, but 1.5x10^9 is also the current, I. So the other variables that are given are r and the permeability of free space constant, 4(pie)x10^-7. So I plugged all that into the equation for B, the magnetic field, which is
(perm. constant)xI/2(pie)r

thanks :)
 
but 1.5x10^9 is also the current

This is not the current. This is the number of proton crossing this point per second. Use the fact that I = dQ/dt to find the current. Here Q is the total charge that cross this particular point.
 
Thanks, that's what I did. I multiplied the total charge of a proton by the number of those crossing that point per second.
 
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