Mastering physics Ch 3 frustation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving projectile motion, specifically the trajectory of a football thrown by a quarterback at an initial speed of 20 m/s from a height of 1.8 m. The receiver catches the ball 30 m away at the same height. The maximum height calculated by the user was 4.56 m, but this was incorrect due to the misunderstanding of the initial velocity components. The correct approach requires determining the launch angle to accurately apply the projectile motion equations.

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  • Ability to solve for angles in projectile motion
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  • Learn how to decompose initial velocity into horizontal and vertical components
  • Research the concept of launch angle in projectile motion
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Homework Statement



A quarterback passes the football downfield at 20 m/s. It leaves his hand 1.8 m above the ground and is caught by a receiver 30 m away at the same height. What is the maximum height of the ball on its way to the receiver?

Xi=0m
Xf=30m
Yi=1.8m
Yf=1.8m
Vi= 20 m/s
t=1.5s (time in the air, aka delta t)

Homework Equations


Yf=Yi+(Vyi)t-.5g(t^2)
xf=xi+(vx)i*t

The Attempt at a Solution



xf-vi=t=1.5s
since this was a parabolic motion I used .75s as the time for max height. I plugged the numbers in and go 4.55625, or 4.56m max height. This came from the original 1.8m height added to .5g*(.75s^2) from the first equation, as Yi=1.8 and Vyi atthe halfway point of .75s was 0m/s.

There were no angles given. How have I screwed this up? Apparently my answer is wrong.
 
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You've used 20 m/s as the initial x-velocity in order to solve for the time in the air. However, 20 m/s is the total initial velocity, not just the velocity in the x-direction.
 
There is an expression for the range of the projectile in terms of the initial speed and the launch angle. You don't know the launch angle, but you can solve for it, since you are given the range.
 
Last edited:

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