Materials that effect fields from Perminant magnets?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on identifying materials that can interact with the magnetic fields of permanent magnets. Key materials mentioned include graphite, which is noted for its ability to stabilize magnetic fields under specific geometries, and copper, which is recognized for its electrical conductivity rather than magnetic properties. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding material properties, clarifying that terms like "magnetic stabilizer" and "magnetic inductor" can be misleading without proper context. Additional materials discussed include mu-metal, a high permeability alloy used for magnetic shielding, and bismuth, the strongest elemental diamagnet at room temperature. The conversation also notes that superconductors are used for stronger magnetic shielding in specialized applications. Overall, the thread emphasizes the need for precise terminology when discussing the interaction of materials with magnetic fields.
mimic
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hi all, Please can you help list materials that can be used to Block, Reduce, Stabilize, Increase or react with the fields from perminant magnets

il start with

Graphite: A Magnetic Stabilizer
Coper: A Magnetic Inductor
 
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Materials in what way?

Do you mean materials added to ferromagnetic materials/alloys or surrounding them or juxtaposed?
 
Astronuc said:
Materials in what way?

Do you mean materials added to ferromagnetic materials/alloys or surrounding them or juxtaposed?

i mean externaly,Materials that can interact with the field

for example a material that would block the magnetic field from the perminant magnet if you surrounded the maget with it.

another example would be how graphite sheets will stabilize a perminant magnets field in such a way as to allow it to levitate.

copper will induce electric charge when disrupted by magnets.

any examples like that would be of great interest
 
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mimic said:
hi all, Please can you help list materials that can be used to Block, Reduce, Stabilize, Increase or react with the fields from perminant magnets
The magnetic field from a permanent magnet is just that - a magnetic field, it is no different from the magnetic field produced from an electromagnet. The last three words in your sentence are hence redundant.

il start with

Graphite: A Magnetic Stabilizer
Coper: A Magnetic Inductor
This is a misleading description - to say, without elaboration, that graphite is a "magnetic stabilizer". There is no material property known as magnetic stability. Graphite is a moderate diamagnet. When used in the right geometry, it provides a shallow potential well for a magnetically levitated object (again, only in a specific geometry), which results is better stability against mechanical perturbations.

Second, it is meaningless to say that copper is a "magnetic inductor". Inductance is a geometrical property, not a material property. Copper is essentially non-magnetic**. The reason copper is used in transformer windings is because of its large electrical conductivity. You'd have to build a significantly larger transformer if you wanted to use some other (eg: aluminum) material to deliver the same current through the windings.

In any case, to add a little to your list :

Mu-metal : A very high permeability ferromagnetic alloy made primarily from nickel and iron. It is often used in magnetic shielding. ##

Bismuth : This the the strongest elemental diamagnet at room temperature. It's diamagnetic susceptibility is a little bigger than those of gold and graphite and a lot bigger than those of copper and water, yet about 5 orders of magnitude smaller than that of a superconductor (in the Meissner phase).

** It is the weakest known elemental diamagnet, with a susceptibility smaller than -10^-6.

## Note : In certain (eg : aerospace) applications where stronger shielding is required, superconductors are used for magnetic shielding. A superconductor is a perfect diamagnet with susceptibility of -1.
 
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Gokul43201 said:
In any case, to add a little to your list :

Mu-metal : A very high permeability ferromagnetic alloy made primarily from nickel and iron. It is often used in magnetic shielding. ##

Bismuth : This the the strongest elemental diamagnet at room temperature. It's diamagnetic susceptibility is a little bigger than those of gold and graphite and a lot bigger than those of copper and water, yet about 5 orders of magnitude smaller than that of a superconductor (in the Meissner phase).

** It is the weakest known elemental diamagnet, with a susceptibility smaller than -10^-6.

## Note : In certain (eg : aerospace) applications where stronger shielding is required, superconductors are used for magnetic shielding. A superconductor is a perfect diamagnet with susceptibility of -1.

thankyou! these are great examples of the kind of materials i ment
 
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