Matrix operations in a general physics problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving a lemming's fall from a height of 12.40 meters using matrix operations. Key calculations include determining the time of impact with the ocean, the time fallen before opening an umbrella at 7.000 meters, and the lemming's speed at that moment. The participants emphasize the need for matrix representation to derive equations of motion, specifically using second derivatives to find acceleration due to gravity, which is a critical aspect of the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of matrix operations in physics
  • Familiarity with kinematics equations
  • Knowledge of derivatives, particularly second derivatives for acceleration
  • Basic concepts of gravity and free fall
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to set up and solve 2x2 and 3x3 matrices in physics applications
  • Study kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Explore the concept of derivatives in physics, focusing on velocity and acceleration
  • Investigate the effects of air resistance on falling objects
USEFUL FOR

Students studying high school physics, particularly those interested in applying mathematical concepts to physical problems, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in kinematics and matrix operations.

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Homework Statement



A lemming marches off an ice berg, falling directly downward from a height of 12.40 meters. 0.10 seconds later, he is 9.151 meters above the ocean below. 0.20 seconds this altitude is reduced to 5.804 meters, and at 0.30 seconds he as fallen to 2.359 meters above the ocean.


1. Via Matrix operations, develop a mathematical expression that represents this fall.
2. If the lemming failed to bring an umbrella, how many seconds into this fall would he impact the ocean?
3. If he did have an umbrella to break his fall, and he opened it 7.000 meters above the water, how much time would he have fallen freely prior to opening the umbrella?
4. What would his speed be the instant he opened his umbrella?
5. What is his acceleration due to gravity?

_______________________________

I know the Times (t) and the altitudes (a)
I know there is an I, J, and K component when dealing with velocity and such in physics.


Homework Equations



-Sarrs Law could be used to solve a 3x3 or 2x2 matrix, however, I don't think that is possible for this particular problem.

To find the acceleration, I know to take the f''(x) is required.

The Attempt at a Solution



0, 0.10, 0.20. 0.30 (T)
12.40, 9.151, 5.804, 2.359 (A)

If I new this was right and how to solve this thing, I think I could take the determinant to get part B?

For part C, I think I could plug in the 7.000 into my velocity equation.



Again, without the matrix, I can not derive the first equation.
This is a high school physics problem.
 
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To find the acceleration, I know to take the f''(x) is required.
You mean you take ##\ddot{f}(t)## ? Acceleration requires the second time-derivative of displacement.

What is the matrix for the second derivative operation?

However - you want to be able to predict the future positions and speeds.
The trick with this would be setting up the correct vectors.

I know the Times (t) and the altitudes (a)
I know there is an I, J, and K component when dealing with velocity and such in physics.
Well - the lemming is going just downwards so you can get rid of two of the components.

... to get part B? ... For part C
There is no part B or C in your problem as you've written it.
 

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