Max angular displacement from max angular velocity

AI Thread Summary
A thin rod of length 1.4m and mass 0.2kg is swinging as a pendulum with an angular speed of 7.84 rad/s, leading to confusion about how high its center of mass can rise. The calculated maximum kinetic energy of 4.0157 J exceeds the potential energy change of 2.744 J, indicating that the rod will not reach a maximum angle and will continue to swing indefinitely. Attempts to solve the problem using torque equations and energy conservation have led to incorrect results, including heights greater than the rod's length. Frustration with the problem's complexity and the quality of instruction has been expressed, with a suggestion to utilize online resources like MIT's Open CourseWare for better learning. The discussion highlights the challenges of understanding angular dynamics in physics.
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Homework Statement



A thin rod of length 1.4m and mass .2kg is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing like a pendulum, passing through its lowest position with angular speed 7.84 rad/s. Neglecting friction and air resistance, find how far above that position the center of mass rises.

m = .2 kg
l = 1.4 m
max angular velocity = 7.84 rad/s

I've figured out:
moment of inertia = .130666
max kinetic energy = 4.0157 J


Homework Equations



Work = integral of the torque from (theta-0 to theta-max)
tourqe = rF*sin(theta) = rmg*sin(theta)
tourqe = I(angular acceleration)

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried integrating both tourqe equations above as well as integrating the second one subtracted from the first one. But i usually end up with something like:

sin(theta) = a number larger than 1

I think I am just integrating the wrong thing. I know this could probably be done with the conservation of engergy, but when I try that, I end up with a height that is greater than the lengh of the rod.

Thanks for any help!
 
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Energy conservation is definitely the way to go with this. If you show your work, someone might be able to find out where you went wrong.

*** Edit ***
Actually, it seems that this problem is impossible. If the rod is allowed to swing from the "upside down" vertical position, the potential energy change of the center of mass with respect to the "right side up" vertical position is mgΔh = 0.2*9.8*1.4=2.744 J. This is less than the 4.016 J that you correctly calculated as the kinetic energy based on the angular speed given by the problem. It appears that the angular speed given by the problem is such that the rod will keep going round and round instead of reaching a maximum angle.
 
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That's the result I kept getting, but that's not the correct answer. I guessed that angular kinetic energy must not be the same as linear kinetic or potential energy. I was wrong in writing:

1/2 *I*w^2 = mgh

I still don't know how to do this problem. Any other ideas?
 
Sorry to bother everyone with this ridiculous problem. I've found out that the "correct" answer is 2.048 m, which is of course impossible. I guess that's what I get for going to a crappy college.
 
Good students learn and do well regardless of who's teaching them and in what place.
 
Sounds like you've either never had a really terrible class or never had a really fantastic teacher. Of course the most important thing is the student. But on the last two exams, the class averages were 39% and 30%. Is that really because the class is filled with bad students?

All I'm saying is that the last three days I spent trying to find an answer that didn't exist could have been better spent studying other things or learning new concepts.

Your comment is an insult to good schools everywhere. For anyone else who may be frustrated with their physics class, I highly reccomend MIT's Open CourseWare - ocw.mit.edu, especially Walter Lewin's classes.

*********Edit*********
But thanks for your help!
 
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