Maximizing XY: Problem 2 Solution - No Numbers Given

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1.http://www.teachingcenter.ufl.edu/materials/math_lab/oldtests/FA09_MAC2311_exam4ab.pdf Number 2



2. Maxamize XY subject to , y=sqrt(x)



3. I don't know what numbers to use...
 
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The first thing you need to do is determine what is to be maximized and write an equation for it. It's pretty clear from the sketch (and it isn't xy).
 
Maxamize Area. Area =(9-x)y
 
OK, correct. These types of problems are single variable optimization problems. The expression you have for area has x and y. How would you express area in terms of x only?
 
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OK so , A'= 9-3x
x=3
I plug X into A= (9-x)(sqrt(x))
So the Area is 6*sqrt(3).
 
Correct.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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