Mercury Displacement in a Sealed Tube: Isothermal vs. Adiabatic Processes

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The discussion revolves around calculating the displacement of mercury in a sealed tube when it is turned vertically, considering both isothermal and adiabatic processes. The participant has calculated a displacement of 0.072 m for the isothermal case and is seeking confirmation on the correctness of their approach, which involves using pressure differences and the equation F=p*A. There is a request for clarification on the setup of the tube, specifically regarding the separation of mercury and air. The participant is also inquiring if there is a simpler method to determine the displacement. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the assumptions of the processes involved.
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Homework Statement



A thin tube, sealed at both ends, is 1 m long. It lies horizontally, the middle 10 cm containing mercury at the two equal ends containing air at standard atmospheric pressure. If the tube is now turned to a vertical position, by what amount will the mercury be displaced? Assume that the process is (a) isothermal and (b) adiabatic. Which assumption is more reasonable?

Homework Equations



F=p*A

The Attempt at a Solution



I figured maybe I could calculate the displacement by finding the difference between the two pressures ( or vector sum ) and by using F=p*A and other intermediate equations like that of volume find the displacement.
I got 0.072m of displacement in isothermal case. I think the answer can actually be near the logical one, but i still want to make sure whether I'm using the correct approach.
and maybe there is simpler way to do this?
 
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zygisyyy said:
It lies horizontally, the middle 10 cm containing mercury at the two equal ends containing air at standard atmospheric pressure.


Can you clarify this please?
 
Tube is thin enough so that mercury closes it, separating air on both sides.
 
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