Modified Atwood's Machine on an Inclined Plane

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a physics problem involving a modified Atwood's machine on an inclined plane, where Block B (0.75 kg) is affected by friction and Block A (1.5 kg) is connected via a pulley. The user initially calculates the acceleration but doubts its accuracy due to confusion over the role of friction. Participants suggest applying Newton's second law separately to each block to derive two equations for a more accurate solution. The importance of correctly identifying the frictional force and its relationship to the normal force is emphasized. The conversation highlights the need for a systematic approach to complex physics problems involving multiple forces.
Labrack
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Homework Statement


Block B with a mass of (.75kg) is on an inclined plane attatched by a pulley to Block A which has a mass of (1.5kg). The angle given is 40 degrees. The coefficient of friction of Block B on the ramp is .29. What is the acceleration?


Homework Equations


Fnet=m*a
f=Fnormal*Coefficient of f


The Attempt at a Solution


My solution was Fnet = m*a
Fnet = Fapplied - f
Fapplied = the weight of Block A (m*g) = 14.7N
f = fx of Block B which equals sin(40)*7.36 = 2.25
Fnet = 12.5
therefore a=Fnet / m
m = mass of the system which is 1.5 +.75 = 2.25kg
a = 12.5 / 2.25
a= 5.56m/s/s


I don't think that this is correct. Our Physics teacher has showed us inclined plane problems with a = 0 and without Atwood's machine. He has also showed us an Atwood's Machine problem without an angle. So now I am stuck and I don't know how to accuratley solve this problem. Thanks for the help.
 

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You left out the friction force.

Rather than doing the problem in a single step, you might want to apply Newton's 2nd law to each mass separately. You'll get two equations that you can solve together to find the acceleration. This method will allow you to solve all sorts of complicated problems.
 
Where do I need to input the frictional force?

I thought that the frictional force was the 'x' component of the weight of Block B which is 2.25N

@Doc Al, did you see the diagram I attatched? Thank you for looking at this :)
 
Labrack said:
Where do I need to input the frictional force?
It's a force acting on block B.

I thought that the frictional force was the 'x' component of the weight of Block B which is 2.25N
No, the x-component of the weight is another force on block B. (Hint: To find the friction force, first find the normal force between block and incline.)
 
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Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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